Artist page · 05/07/2026

Art Ensemble of Chicago

United StatesFormed in 1965Compilations6 vinyl albums
The Art Ensemble of Chicago, formed in 1965 in the US, is a free jazz group combining avant-garde experimentation with strong African and jazz influences. Their theatrical performances and broad instrumentation are key in modern creative jazz.
6Albums on Vinyles.com
508Discogs releases
118kLast.fm listeners

About

Art Ensemble of Chicago, Free jazz pioneers blending African roots and avant-garde spirit since 1965.

Nine vinyl releases tracked with original 1969 French BYG pressings commanding top prices.

Originating from Chicago in the mid-1960s, the Art Ensemble of Chicago is recognized for its innovative approach to free jazz and avant-garde music. The core quartet in 1967 comprised Lester Bowie (trumpet), Malachi Favors (bass), Joseph Jarman, and Roscoe Mitchell (woodwinds), later joined by drummer Famadou Don Moye in 1970. Rooted in the Association for the Advancement of Creative Musicians (AACM), they pioneered an expansive sound palette using a variety of instruments, combined with visual theatricality like costumes and face paint. Their music fuses African rhythms, jazz traditions, and experimental techniques, termed 'Great Black Music.'

Recorded initially in Paris in June 1969, the ensemble’s early albums were pressed on notable labels such as BYG Records and Pathé.

Discography

Art Ensemble of Chicago — Discography

Studio albums, EPs and notable live records, from newest to oldest. Drag the timeline to browse.

Sirius CallingPi Recordings · 2004
2004
Sirius Calling
CD, Album
Studio
Urban MagicMusica Jazz · 2003
2003
Urban Magic
CD, Album
Studio
The MeetingPi Recordings · 2003
2003
The Meeting
CD, Album
Studio
Tribute To LesterECM Records · 2003
2003
Tribute To Lester
CD, Album
Studio
Coming Home JamaicaAtlantic · 1998
1998
Coming Home Jamaica
CD, Album
Studio
Art Ensemble Of Soweto: America - South AfricaDIW · 1991
1991
Art Ensemble Of Soweto: America - South Africa
CD, Album
Studio
Dreaming Of The Masters SuiteDIW · 1991
1991
Dreaming Of The Masters Suite
CD, Album
Studio
Thelonious Sphere Monk: Dreaming Of The Masters Vol.2DIW · 1991
1991
Thelonious Sphere Monk: Dreaming Of The Masters Vol.2
CD, Album
Studio
Art Ensemble Of SowetoDIW · 1990
1990
Art Ensemble Of Soweto
Vinyl, LP, Album
Studio
Live At The 6th Tokyo Music Joy '90DIW · 1990
1990
Live At The 6th Tokyo Music Joy '90
CD, Album
Live
The Alternate ExpressDIW · 1989
1989
The Alternate Express
Vinyl, LP, Album
Studio
The Complete Live In JapanDIW · 1988
1988
The Complete Live In Japan
Vinyl, LP, Album
Live
Ancient To The Future: Dreaming Of The Masters Series Vol.1DIW · 1987
1987
Ancient To The Future: Dreaming Of The Masters Series Vol.1
Vinyl, LP, Album
Studio
NakedDIW · 1986
1986
Naked
Vinyl, LP, Album
Studio
The Third DecadeECM Records · 1985
1985
The Third Decade
Vinyl, LP, Album, Stereo
Studio
Live In JapanDIW · 1985
1985
Live In Japan
Vinyl, LP, Album, Stereo
Live
Urban BushmenECM Records · 1982
1982
Urban Bushmen
Vinyl, LP, Album
Studio
Full ForceECM Records · 1980
1980
Full Force
Vinyl, LP, Album, Stereo
Studio
Nice GuysECM Records · 1979
1979
Nice Guys
Vinyl, LP, Album
Studio
Kabalaba: Live At Montreux Jazz FestivalAECO Records · 1978
1978
Kabalaba: Live At Montreux Jazz Festival
Vinyl, LP, Album
Live
Live Part 2BYG Records · 1975
1975
Live Part 2
Vinyl, LP, Album, Mono
Studio
Live Part 1BYG Records · 1975
1975
Live Part 1
Vinyl, LP, Album, Mono
Studio
TutankhamunFreedom · 1974
1974
Tutankhamun
Vinyl, LP, Album
Studio
Fanfare For The WarriorsAtlantic · 1974
1974
Fanfare For The Warriors
Vinyl, LP, Album, Stereo
Studio
Live At Mandel HallTrio Records · 1974
1974
Live At Mandel Hall
Vinyl, LP, Album
Live
Bap-tizumAtlantic · 1973
1973
Bap-tizum
Vinyl, LP, Album, Stereo
Studio
Chi CongoDecca · 1972
1972
Chi Congo
Vinyl, LP, Album, Stereo
Studio
The SpiritualFreedom · 1972
1972
The Spiritual
Vinyl, LP, Album
Studio
Phase OneAmerica Records · 1971
1971
Phase One
Vinyl, LP, Album, Stereo
Studio
Art Ensemble Of Chicago With Fontella BassAmerica Records · 1971
1971
Art Ensemble Of Chicago With Fontella Bass
Vinyl, LP, Album, Stereo
Studio
Certain BlacksAmerica Records · 1970
1970
Certain Blacks
Vinyl, LP, Album
Studio
Bande Sonore Originale Du Film Pathé · 1970
1970
Bande Sonore Originale Du Film "Les Stances À Sophie"
Vinyl, LP, Album
Studio
Go HomeGalloway Records · 1970
1970
Go Home
Vinyl, LP, Album
Studio
Message To Our FolksBYG Records · 1969
1969
Message To Our Folks
Vinyl, LP, Album
Studio
A.A.C.M., Great Black Music - A Jackson In Your HouseBYG Records · 1969
1969
A.A.C.M., Great Black Music - A Jackson In Your House
Vinyl, LP, Album
Studio
Comme À La RadioSaravah · 1969
1969
Comme À La Radio
Vinyl, LP, Album
Studio
Reese And The Smooth OnesBYG Records · 1969
1969
Reese And The Smooth Ones
Vinyl, LP, Album
Studio
People In SorrowPathé · 1969
1969
People In Sorrow
Vinyl, LP, Album
Studio
Salutes The Chicago Blues TraditionAECO Records ·
Salutes The Chicago Blues Tradition
CDr, Album
Studio
Live In BerlinWest Wind ·
Live In Berlin
CD, Album
Live
Studio album Live / EP

Playlist

Signature tracks

The tracks that sum up Art Ensemble of Chicago's career.

01
Thème De Yoyo
·
02
Nice Guys
·
03
Variations Sur Un Thème De Monteverdi (I, II, III)
·
04
Care Free
·
05
Theme De Celine
·
06
Charlie M
·
07
Song for Charles
·
08
Theme amour universal
·

The essentials

The 3 Art Ensemble of Chicago albums you absolutely need

Our pick, validated by the editorial team.

#1 · 1969
Vinyl, LP, Album
Message To Our Folks

This album captures the early, experimental phase of the Art Ensemble of Chicago, featuring four key tracks blending free jazz and spiritual jazz elements, recorded on BYG Records.

4 tracksOriginal 1969 BYG French pressingGatefold coverSpiritual jazz influence
#2 · 1969
Vinyl, LP, Album
Reese And The Smooth Ones

Known for its extended improvisations, this BYG Records release includes four tracks with expansive free jazz performances, originally issued in France in 1969.

4 tracksOriginal 1969 BYG French pressingExtended improvisationsFree jazz style
#3 · 1969
Vinyl, LP, Album
People In Sorrow

A two-track album offering over 40 minutes of continuous free jazz exploring deep emotions. Originally pressed in France on Pathé in 1969, it remains a sought-after collector’s item.

2 tracksOriginal 1969 Pathé French pressingOver 40 minutes runtimeFree jazz genre

Go further

Artists similar to Art Ensemble of Chicago

Artists who share part of Art Ensemble of Chicago's musical DNA.

Collectors

For vinyl die-hards

The hidden side of the catalogue: rare pressings, sought-after matrices, Discogs values.

Market values (source: Discogs)

For each reference edition, these cards summarise the state of the global Discogs market. Market position places the average price of a copy between the observed min and max prices. Average price is the price seen for a mint-condition copy. Copies available counts listings currently for sale. Collectors who want it is the number of Discogs users who added it to their wantlist without owning it — a good signal of upcoming demand.

People In Sorrow
Master release · LP · 1969
Market position i
51,45 €
Min price 12 €Max price 55 €
Average price 51,45 €
Only 19 copies for sale on Discogs
529 collectors want it (Discogs wantlist)
Reese And The Smooth Ones
Master release · LP · 1969
Market position i
36,27 €
Min price 21 €Max price 70 €
Average price 36,27 €
Only 15 copies for sale on Discogs
268 collectors want it (Discogs wantlist)
Message To Our Folks
Master release · LP · 1969
Market position i
34,25 €
Min price 9 €Max price 55 €
Average price 34,25 €
Only 44 copies for sale on Discogs
648 collectors want it (Discogs wantlist)

Notable pressings & editions

i

The “Why this rarity” column comes from our upstream sourcing work: for each album, we explain what makes this pressing sought after by collectors (limited run, specific matrix, withdrawn edition…).

AlbumWhy this rarityEdition Country · Year Matrix Market tension Value
Message To Our FolksLP, Album
BYG Records Japan · 1971 BYG-26, BY-358-54 Japanese pressing
648 want · 478 have · ratio 1,4
44,50 €
Reese And The Smooth OnesLP, Album, Reissue, Repress
BYG Records France · 1971 529.329 🔥 Standard edition
268 want · 187 have · ratio 1,4
20,88 €
Message To Our FolksLP, Album
BYG Records France · 1969 529.328 Original pressing
648 want · 478 have · ratio 1,4
24,00 €
Reese And The Smooth OnesLP, Album
BYG Records France · 1969 529.329 Original pressing
268 want · 187 have · ratio 1,4
34,80 €
People In SorrowLP, Album, Promo
Japanese promo pressing with a want/have ratio of 2.2:1 and 3 copies for sale.Odeon Japan · 1969 OP-80032 Japanese pressing
529 want · 245 have · ratio 2,2
53,91 €
People In SorrowLP, Album
Original French pressing, want/have ratio of 2.2:1, with 5 copies currently for sale.Pathé France · 1969 2C 062-10523, 2C 062 - 10.523 Original pressing
529 want · 245 have · ratio 2,2
55,00 €

Face B

Side B: the hidden stories of Art Ensemble of Chicago

Studio secrets, touring anecdotes and B-sides worth the whole album.

The Art Ensemble defines 'Great Black Music' by melding diverse sounds and visual theatrics into a unique jazz experience.
— Band Statement
01Recording

First album recorded in Paris 1969

The Art Ensemble of Chicago recorded its first album as a group in Paris in June 1969, marking the beginning of their international presence in avant-garde jazz.

1969Paris
02Personnel

Joining of drummer Famadou Don Moye in 1970

Drummer Famadou Don Moye joined the core quartet of the ensemble in 1970, enriching its percussive palette and shaping subsequent recordings and performances.

1970Chicago
03Pressing

Original French pressing of ‘Message To Our Folks’

The original 1969 BYG Records French pressing of ‘Message To Our Folks’ shows enduring demand, with 16 copies currently for sale and prices ranging from €24 to €55.

1969France
04Vinyl Rarity

Rare original 'People In Sorrow' 1969 pressing

The 1969 Pathé French original pressing of ‘People In Sorrow’ is rare, with a want-to-have collector ratio of 2.2:1 and five copies available at prices up to €55.

1969France

CDs by Art Ensemble of Chicago

Search all Art Ensemble of Chicago CDs

FAQ

FAQ: Art Ensemble of Chicago on physical formats

The most common questions about pressings, reissues and limited editions.

Who are the core members of the Art Ensemble of Chicago?

The core members include Lester Bowie (trumpet), Malachi Favors (bass), Joseph Jarman, Roscoe Mitchell (woodwinds), and from 1970, drummer Famadou Don Moye.

What musical styles influence the Art Ensemble of Chicago?

Their music combines free jazz, spiritual jazz, avant-garde experimentation, and African rhythmic traditions.

When was the Art Ensemble of Chicago’s first album recorded?

Their first album as a group was recorded in Paris in June 1969.

Which Art Ensemble of Chicago vinyl is most sought after by collectors in France?

The original 1969 French pressing of ‘People In Sorrow’ on Pathé is highly sought after among collectors.

Are there original Art Ensemble of Chicago vinyl pressings available in the market?

Yes, several original 1969 pressings on labels like BYG Records and Pathé are currently available for purchase with varying prices.

What is ‘Great Black Music’ according to the Art Ensemble of Chicago?

It is their term for music that melds African roots, jazz heritage, experimental sounds, and theatrical performance into a unified artistic expression.

What vinyl formats are common for the Art Ensemble of Chicago’s discography?

Most of their classic albums are available as vinyl LPs, with some special editions pressed on colored vinyl and limited runs.

Is the Art Ensemble of Chicago active and touring today?

Though some original members have passed, the ensemble continues to influence jazz and has seen various line-ups perform worldwide in recent decades.

Transparency

Sources & method

This page is compiled by the vinyles.com editorial team from public sources and our marketplace.

Our method

  1. Discographic data from MusicBrainz (dates, countries, activity period).
  2. Tracklists, artwork and genres retrieved via Discogs Masters.
  3. Values (low / median / high) and stock from the Discogs Marketplace.
  4. Audience and similar artists via Last.fm.
  5. Page updated automatically and reviewed by the editorial team.
Last updated: 05/07/2026