Dancehall Vinyl Records: Albums, Riddims and Sound System 45s
Dancehall on vinyl: a 7-inch culture
Dancehall vinyl records extend a culture born around the sound systems of Kingston in the late 1970s and early 1980s. The genre was built on the 7-inch single and the riddim: one instrumental track voiced by dozens of singers and deejays, each with their own version. This selection gathers dancehall albums, compilations and reissues, with names such as Cornell Campbell, Bushman and Raggasonic, a French ragga duo, plus newer dancehall-influenced productions like those of Major Lazer. On record, the heavy bass lines that drove those sound systems come through the way they were meant to.
Key dancehall artists and albums
The first stars of the style include Yellowman, Eek-A-Mouse and General Echo. In 1985, Wayne Smith's "Under Mi Sleng Teng," produced by King Jammy on a Casio keyboard rhythm, launched the digital ragga era. The 1990s belonged to Shabba Ranks, who won a Grammy for "As Raw as Ever," as well as Super Cat, Buju Banton, Beenie Man, Bounty Killer and Lady Saw. In the 2000s Sean Paul took dancehall worldwide with "Dutty Rock" (2002), while Vybz Kartel became a major figure on the Jamaican scene.
Albums, riddim compilations and reissues: what to buy
Compilations are often the best way in: an artist's dancehall album does not always reflect what made their name, which was usually built on singles. Riddim albums, which collect several artists over the same backing track, show exactly how the genre works. Greensleeves Records and VP Records, two long-running reggae and dancehall labels, released much of this catalog outside Jamaica. On used Jamaican 7-inches, the vinyl is often thinner and noisier, so judge the playing condition more than the sleeve, which is frequently missing anyway.