In 1994, upon its release, Weezer's eponymous debut album (dubbed the "Blue Album") clearly brought a breath of fresh air to American college radio and indie rock, which had been successively mourning the split of the Pixies and the abject end of the grunge era. A sort of American equivalent to what Blur represented for English musical tradition, the four members of Weezer mischievously drew from their nation's rich heritage. For example, they brought back the melodic good nature of early Beach Boys or the proudly streamlined pop of The Cars (Ric Ocasek also handled production). In this referenced environment, the biting guitars, alternately punk or noisy, brought a more contemporary resonance. Explicitly melodic, endowed with a detached spirit perfectly captured by Spike Jonze (see the "Buddy Holly" music video with the band's intrusion into the "Happy Days" series), exuding a gently groomed adolescent swagger, this raw and homogeneous opus quickly established itself as a peak of American power pop.